Methyl chloroformate

Methyl chloroformate

Chloroformic Acid Methyl Ester; Methyl Carbonochloridate; Methyl Chlorocarbonate; Methyl Ester of Chloroformic Acid

CAS 79-22-1

Chemical Formula C2H3ClO2

Molecular Weight 94.50 g/mol

Methyl chloroformate, also known as Methyl chlorocarbonate, it is highly reactive liquid widely used across various industries due to its role as an intermediate in organic synthesis and its reactivity in different chemical processes. Its chemical structure features a chloroformate group, which makes it distinctly different in behavior and application from hydrocarbon solvents like decane or dodecane.

Industrial Uses

1. Chemical Synthesis

  • Protecting Group: It is used as a protecting group for amines and alcohols in organic synthesis. Methyl chloroformate can form carbamates and carbonates, which temporarily protect functional groups during multi-step chemical syntheses.
  • Reagent for Peptide Synthesis: It is used as a reagent in peptide coupling reactions to activate carboxylic acids, facilitating the formation of peptide bonds. This is crucial in the synthesis of peptides and proteins.

2. Fabric Solutions

  • Dye and Pigment Production: It is used in the synthesis of dyes and pigments in the textile industry. Methyl chloroformate serves as a reactive intermediate that can form various dye intermediates, enhancing the color properties and stability of textile dyes.

3. Personal Care

  • Sunscreen Formulation: Methyl chloroformate is used in the synthesis of UV filters and sunscreen agents. It acts as a precursor in the preparation of active ingredients that help protect the skin from harmful UV radiation.

4. Lubricants & Automobiles

  • Synthesis of Additives: Methyl chloroformate is sometimes used in the synthesis of specific lubricant additives that improve the performance of lubricants in harsh industrial applications, including high temperatures and pressures.

5. Agrochemicals

  • Pesticides and Herbicides Production: Methyl chloroformate is used in the synthesis of various agrochemicals, including pesticides and herbicides, where it acts as a building block for more complex molecules.
  • Insecticide Formulations: Some insecticides are derived from methyl chloroformate through chemical modifications.

6. Pharmaceuticals

  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates: In the pharmaceutical industry, methyl chloroformate is used as an intermediate to synthesize various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and excipients. Its reactivity allows for the formation of a wide range of chemical structures.
  • Peptide Synthesis: It is also employed in peptide synthesis, where it acts as a coupling agent to form ester bonds between amino acids, aiding in the creation of complex peptide chains.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 98%
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Pungent, sharp odor
Boiling Point 70°C (158°F)
Melting Point -62°C (-80°F)
Density 1.24 g/cm³
Solubility Reacts with water
Viscosity 0.48 mPa.s at 20°C
Flash Point 3°C (37.4°F)

Hazard Symbols

Gases Under Pressure
Corrosives
Gases Under Pressure
Acute Toxicity
Corrosives
Acute Toxicity
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Methyl chloroformate in India?
The price of Methyl chloroformate can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91-22-4343 2121 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Methyl chloroformate in India?
You can purchase Methyl chloroformate from MULTICHEM, a leading importer with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across India. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Methyl chloroformate?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Methyl chloroformate is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Methyl chloroformate supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.