Morpholine

Morpholine

Tetrahydro-1,4-oxazine; Diethylene Imidoxide; 1-Oxa-4-azacyclohexane

CAS 110-91-8

Chemical Formula C4H9NO

Molecular Weight 87.12 g/mol

Morpholine, a versatile organic compound containing both amine and ether functional groups, is widely used across different industries due to its unique chemical properties. Like mesitylene, it serves specific functions based on its chemical structure and properties. Morpholine is a heterocyclic amine with both amine and ether functionalities, making it distinctively reactive and a useful solvent in chemical processes.

Industrial Uses

1. Paints & Coatings

  • Paint and Coating Additive: Morpholine is used in the formulation of surface coatings and paints as a co-solvent, improving the application properties and stability of the products. It helps enhance the gloss and durability of coatings, particularly in water-based formulations.
  • Corrosion-resistant Coatings: It can be used in coatings to prevent metal corrosion, particularly in industrial environments.

2. Pharmaceuticals

  • Drug Formulations: In the pharmaceutical industry, Morpholine is used as a precursor and an intermediate for the synthesis of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), including certain antibiotics and analgesics. It helps in modifying the chemical structure of drugs to enhance their solubility, stability, and efficacy.
  • pH Adjuster: Morpholine is also used as a pH adjuster in drug formulations to maintain the stability and effectiveness of the active ingredients.

3. Agrochemicals

  • Fungicide Production: Morpholine derivatives are used in the production of fungicides. These fungicides are effective in controlling a wide range of fungal infections in crops, helping to increase agricultural productivity and protect the quality of harvested produce.
  • Plant Growth Regulators: Morpholine compounds can also be formulated into plant growth regulators that help in enhancing crop yield and growth by modifying plant physiological processes.

4. Personal Care

  • Emulsifier and pH Regulator: In the personal care and cosmetics industry, Morpholine is used as an emulsifier and pH regulator. It is commonly found in creams, lotions, shampoos, and other formulations where it helps in stabilizing the product and maintaining the desired pH level to ensure product safety and effectiveness.
  • Hair Conditioners and Shampoos: It is also used in hair care products, particularly in conditioners and shampoos, where it improves texture and consistency and helps in the dispersion of active ingredients.

5. Fabric Solutions

  • Dyeing and Finishing Agent: In the textile industry, Morpholine is used as a dyeing and finishing agent. It helps in improving the dye absorption and penetration in fibers, resulting in better color fastness and brightness. Additionally, it is employed in fabric treatments to enhance water resistance and wrinkle resistance.

6. Metal Treatments

  • Metalworking Fluids: It is also found in metalworking fluids used for cooling and lubricating tools during machining and grinding processes, improving equipment longevity and efficiency.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 99%
Appearance Colorless, clear liquid
Odor Ammonia-like odor
Boiling Point 128.5°C (263.3°F)
Melting Point -4.9°C (23.2°F)
Density 0.999 g/cm³ at 20°C
Solubility Miscible with water and most organic solvents
Viscosity 2.2 cP at 25°C
Flash Point 38°C (100°F, closed cup)

Hazard Symbols

Flammables
Flammables
Corrosives
Acute Toxicity
Corrosives
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards
Acute Toxicity
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Morpholine in India?
The price of Morpholine can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91-22-4343 2121 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Morpholine in India?
You can purchase Morpholine from MULTICHEM, a leading importer with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across India. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Morpholine?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Morpholine is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Morpholine supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.